The Witch’s Besom: History, Folklore & Everyday Magic

The Witch’s Besom: History, Folklore & Everyday Magic - Sorceress Sanctuary
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The Witch's Besom

History, folklore and how to use a besom in everyday magic

A besom is used in witchcraft to sweep energy, not dust. Witches sweep the air just above the floor to clear a room before ritual, mark the edge of a circle, guard the front door and bless new beginnings such as a move or a handfasting. This guide explains how to choose and dedicate a besom, five ways to use it, and a simple cleansing ritual you can do today.

By · Updated October 2026 · 7 min read

5Everyday ways to use a besom
AirSweep just above the floor, not on it
AnticlockwiseTo sweep energy out of a space
10 minFor the cleansing ritual below

A Short History of the Besom

Besoms were ordinary household brooms across Europe, made from birch twigs bound to an ash or hazel handle. Because they lived by the hearth and the door, they gathered folklore about protection and luck, and from the fifteenth century they became the witch's symbol in art and trial records. For the full story, read the lore of the witch's broom.

How Do Witches Use a Besom?

What is a besom used for in witchcraft?

A besom is used to cleanse and protect space. Witches sweep the air of a room to clear stagnant energy, sweep the boundary of a ritual circle before casting, and place a besom by the door to guard the home.

  • Clearing a room: sweep the air in each room, moving towards an open door or window to carry heavy energy out.
  • Preparing a circle: walk the edge of your ritual space sweeping lightly before you cast.
  • Guarding the threshold: stand the besom by the front door or hang it above it.
  • Moon rituals: sweep around your altar at the dark moon to reset it for the new cycle.
  • Blessing beginnings: sweep the doorway of a new home, or jump the broom at a handfasting.

How to Choose and Dedicate a Besom

Choose a besom that feels right in your hands. Natural twig besoms are traditional; crystal besoms add a stone's energy to the tool. Keep your ritual besom separate from the household broom.

Dedication

How to dedicate a new besom

5 to 10 minutes, ideally on a new or full moon.

  1. Cleanse it. Pass the besom through incense smoke or sprinkle it lightly with salt water.

  2. Hold it. Grip the handle in both hands and breathe slowly until you feel settled.

  3. Speak its purpose. Say aloud what it is for, for example, “You sweep away what does not belong and guard what I hold dear.”

  4. Mark it. Tie on a ribbon, charm or small crystal if you like, to show it is a sacred tool.

  5. Place it. Give it a home by your altar or front door.

A Simple Besom Cleansing Ritual

Cleansing Ritual

Sweep the energy of a room

10 minutes. Good after an argument, illness or a busy week.

You will needYour besom, an open door or window, and a pinch of salt.
  1. Open a way out. Open the main door or a window.

  2. Start in the far corner. Sweep the air just above the floor, moving anticlockwise around the room and towards the opening.

  3. Name what is leaving. As you sweep, say what you are clearing, such as tension, grief or old arguments.

  4. Sweep it out. Finish with a firm sweep out of the door or window.

  5. Seal it. Sprinkle a pinch of salt across the threshold and close the door.

Crystal besoms

Amethyst besoms suit spiritual protection, fluorite suits clarity and study spaces, and tiger's eye suits courage and confidence. Browse our besoms and brooms collection.

Besom Questions Answered

Do you sweep the floor with a besom?

Usually not. A ritual besom sweeps the air just above the floor to move energy. Keep a separate broom for housework.

Which direction should you sweep?

Sweep anticlockwise and towards the door to remove energy, and clockwise to draw blessings in. Many witches sweep out first, then sweep in.

Can you use any broom as a besom?

Yes, if you dedicate it and keep it for magical use. Natural twig besoms are traditional, but intention is what makes the tool.

“A broom is a spell on a stick.”

Bring Home a Besom

Crystal besoms and ritual brooms for cleansing and protection. Australian owned, shipping worldwide.

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